A study by the University of the Philippines Marine Science Institute (UP MSI) has highlighted the West Philippine Sea (WPS) as being at risk from natural and human-induced stressors, including climate change, fisheries, and plastic pollution.
The “West Philippine Sea State of the Coast” report emphasizes the increased frequency and severity of typhoons and rising sea surface temperatures, leading to more frequent coral bleaching events and damage to ecosystems.
The study also noted an increase in light fishing vessels, many likely foreign-flagged, operating within the Philippine exclusive economic zone (EEZ), with a notable presence near northern Luzon, Palawan, and the Kalayaan Island Group.
The report highlighted a decline in fish catch due to overfishing, habitat degradation, destructive fishing practices, and foreign poaching.
Additionally, the Philippines generates an estimated 14,600 metric tons of plastic waste daily, with a significant portion ending up in the sea, particularly affecting areas like Manila Bay and the Kalayaan Island Group.
Source : PhilNews24 | August 5, 2024
